Scandinavia$72397$ - ترجمة إلى اليونانية
![The density of archaeological sites in [[Sweden]].<!-- This does not only "give an indication of historical [[population density]]", because it also gives an indication of the intensity of research. -->](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Archeological site density km2 Sweden.svg?width=200 "The density of archaeological sites in [[Sweden]].<!-- This does not only \"give an indication of historical [[population density]]\", because it also gives an indication of the intensity of research. -->")
![Gärdesån]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rock carvings density-km2-Sweden.svg?width=200 "Gärdesån]].")
![The [[Battle-Axe culture]] was an offshoot of the [[Corded Ware culture]], and replaced the [[Funnelbeaker culture]] in southern Scandinavia, probably through a process of mass migration and population replacement.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Миграция индоевропейцев.jpg?width=200 "The [[Battle-Axe culture]] was an offshoot of the [[Corded Ware culture]], and replaced the [[Funnelbeaker culture]] in southern Scandinavia, probably through a process of mass migration and population replacement.")
![Summerhouse of the Swedish scientist, philosopher, and theologian [[Emanuel Swedenborg]] in the [[open-air museum]] [[Skansen]] in Stockholm, Sweden.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Swedenborgs lusthus Skansen 2005-07-29 01.jpg?width=200 "Summerhouse of the Swedish scientist, philosopher, and theologian [[Emanuel Swedenborg]] in the [[open-air museum]] [[Skansen]] in Stockholm, Sweden.")
![Trade union demonstrators held at bay by soldiers during the 1912 [[Lawrence textile strike]] in [[Lawrence, Massachusetts]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/1912 Lawrence Textile Strike 1.jpg?width=200 "Trade union demonstrators held at bay by soldiers during the 1912 [[Lawrence textile strike]] in [[Lawrence, Massachusetts]]")
![[[Cesar Chavez]] speaking at a 1974 [[United Farm Workers]] rally in [[Delano, California]]. The UFW during Chavez's tenure was committed to restricting immigration.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cesar chavez2.jpg?width=200 "[[Cesar Chavez]] speaking at a 1974 [[United Farm Workers]] rally in [[Delano, California]]. The UFW during Chavez's tenure was committed to restricting immigration.")
![Luddite riots]] when unemployed workers destroyed labour-saving machines.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FrameBreaking-1812.jpg?width=200 "Luddite riots]] when unemployed workers destroyed labour-saving machines.")
![A rally of the trade union [[UNISON]] in [[Oxford]] during a strike on 28 March 2006](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Unison strike rally Oxford 20060328.jpg?width=200 "A rally of the trade union [[UNISON]] in [[Oxford]] during a strike on 28 March 2006")
ويكيبيديا
The Scandinavian Peninsula became ice-free around the end of the last ice age. The Nordic Stone Age begins at that time, with the Upper Paleolithic Ahrensburg culture, giving way to the Mesolithic hunter-gatherers by the 7th millennium BC (Maglemosian culture c. 7500–6000 BC, Kongemose culture c. 6000–5200 BC, Ertebølle culture c. 5300–3950 BC). The Neolithic stage is marked by the Funnelbeaker culture (4000–2700 BC), followed by the Pitted Ware culture (3200–2300 BC).
Around 2800 BC, metal was introduced in Scandinavia in the Corded Ware culture. In much of Scandinavia, a Battle Axe culture became prominent, known from some 3,000 graves. The period 2500–500 BC also left many visible remains to modern times, most notably the many thousands rock carvings (petroglyphs) in western Sweden at Tanumshede and in Norway at Alta. A more advanced culture came with the Nordic Bronze Age (c. 2000/1750–500 BC). It was followed by the Iron Age in the 4th century BC.
